Publications
Kitano, H., Nobel Turing Challenge: creating the engine for scientific discovery. npj Syst Biol Appl 7, 29 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41540-021-00189-3
Kitano, H., Artificial Intelligence to Win the Nobel Prize and Beyond: Creating the Engine for Scientific Discovery. AI Magazine, 37(1), 39-49 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1609/aimag.v37i1.2642
The following publications are potentially relevant to the Nobel Turing Challenge.
It is listed for reference - for any new publications relevant to the challenge, please let us know.
2024
Chris Lu, Cong Lu, Robert Tjarko Lange, Jakob Foerster, Jeff Clune, David Ha, The AI Scientist: Towards Fully Automated Open-Ended Scientific Discovery, https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.06292
Alireza Ghafarollahi, Markus J. Buehler, SciAgents: Automating scientific discovery through multi-agent intelligent graph reasoning, Submitted on 9 Sep 2024, https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.05556
Darvish, K., et al., ORGANA: A Robotic Assistant for Automated Chemistry Experimentation and Characterization, Submitted on 13 Jan 2024, https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.06949
Cory-Wright, R., Cornelio, C., Dash, S. et al. Evolving scientific discovery by unifying data and background knowledge with AI Hilbert. Nat Commun 15, 5922 (2024). https://doi-org.ezproxy.oist.jp/10.1038/s41467-024-50074-w
Ajay Agrawal, John McHale, Alexander Oettl, Artificial intelligence and scientific discovery: a model of prioritized search, Research Policy, Volume 53, Issue 5, 2024, 104989, ISSN 0048-7333, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2024.104989.
- AI for Scientific Discovery: Proceedings of a Workshop, National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences; Policy and Global Affairs; Computer Science and Telecommunications Board; Science and Engineering Capacity Development Unit; Pool R, editor, Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 2024 Apr 26.
- US-UK Scientific Forum on Science in the Age of AI, https://www.nasonline.org/event/us-uk-scientific-forum-on-science-in-the-age-of-ai/
2023
Wang, H., Fu, T., Du, Y. et al. Scientific discovery in the age of artificial intelligence. Nature 620, 47–60 (2023). https://doi-org.ezproxy.oist.jp/10.1038/s41586-023-06221-2
Merchant, A., Batzner, S., Schoenholz, S.S. et al. Scaling deep learning for materials discovery. Nature 624, 80–85 (2023). https://doi-org./10.1038/s41586-023-06735-9
Jun Cheng et al., Accurate proteome-wide missense variant effect prediction with AlphaMissense.Science381,eadg7492(2023).DOI:10.1126/science.adg7492
Boiko, D.A., MacKnight, R., Kline, B. et al. Autonomous chemical research with large language models. Nature 624, 570–578 (2023). https://doi-org/10.1038/s41586-023-06792-0
Romera-Paredes, B., Barekatain, M., Novikov, A. et al. Mathematical discoveries from program search with large language models. Nature (2023). https://doi-org/10.1038/s41586-023-06924-6
- Sanderson, K., This GPT-powered robot chemist designs reactions and makes drugs — on its own, Nature 20 Dec. 2023 https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-023-04073-4
Dama, A.C., Kim, K.S., Leyva, D.M., Lunkes, A.P., Schmid, N.S., Jijakli, K. and Jensen, P.A. BacterAI maps microbial metabolism without prior knowledge. Nature Microbiology (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41564-023-01376-0
Cornelio, C., Dash, S., Austel, V., Tyler, R., Josephson, T.R., Goncalves, J., Clarkson, K.L., Megiddo, N., Khadir, B.E. and Horesh, L. Combining data and theory for derivable scientific discovery with AI-Descartes. Nature Communications 14, 1777 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-37236-y
Boiko, D.A., MacKnight, R., and Gomes, G. Emergent autonomous scientific research capabilities of large language models. arXiv:2304.05332 [physics.chem-ph] (2023). https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.05332
Yang Jeong Park, Daniel Kaplan, Zhichu Ren, Chia-Wei Hsu, Changhao Li, Haowei Xu, Sipei Li, Ju Li. Can ChatGPT be used to generate scientific hypotheses? Mar 2023. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.12208
2022
Kanda, G.N., Tsuzuki, T., Terada, M., Sakai, N., Motozawa, N., Masuda, T., Nishida, M., Watanabe, C.T., Higashi, T., Horiguchi, S.A., Kudo, T., Kamei, M., Sunagawa, G.A., Matsukuma, K., Sakurada, T., Ozawa, Y., Takahashi, M., Takahashi, K. and Natsume, T. Robotic search for optimal cell culture in regenerative medicine. eLife 11:e77007. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.77007
2021
Raayoni, G., Gottlieb, S., Manor, Y., Pisha, G., Harris, Y., Mendlovic, U., Haviv, D., Hadad, Y., and Kaminer, I. Generating conjectures on fundamental constants with the Ramanujan Machine. Nature 590, 67–73 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03229-4
Davies, A., Veličković, P., Buesing, L. et al. Advancing mathematics by guiding human intuition with AI. Nature 600, 70–74 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-04086-x
2020
Burger, B., Maffettone, P.M., Gusev, V.V., Aitchison, C.M., Bai, Y., Wang, X., Li, X., Alston, B.M., Li, B., Clowes, R., Rankin, N., Harris, B., Sprick, R.S., and Cooper, A.I. A mobile robotic chemist. Nature 583, 237–241 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2442-2
Murari, A., Peluso, E., Lungaroni, M. et al. Data driven theory for knowledge discovery in the exact sciences with applications to thermonuclear fusion. Sci Rep 10, 19858 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-76826-4
Udrescu SM, Tegmark M. AI Feynman: A physics-inspired method for symbolic regression. Sci Adv. 2020 Apr 15;6(16):eaay2631. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aay2631. PMID: 32426452; PMCID: PMC7159912.
2019
Coutant, A., Roper, K., Trejo-Banos, D., Bouthinon, D., Carpenter, M., Grzebyta, J., Santini, G., Soldano, H., Elati, M., Ramon, J., Rouveirol, C., Soldatova, L.N. and King, R.D. Closed-loop cycles of experiment design, execution, and learning accelerate systems biology model development in yeast. PNAS 116, 18142–18147 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1900548116
2016
Raccuglia, P., Elbert, K.C., Adler, P.D.F., Falk, C., Wenny, M.B., Mollo, A., Zeller, M., Friedler, S.A., Schrier, J., and Norquist, A.J. Machine-learning-assisted materials discovery using failed experiments. Nature 533, 73–76 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1038/nature17439
Naik AW, Kangas JD, Sullivan DP, Murphy RF. Active machine learning-driven experimentation to determine compound effects on protein patterns. Elife. 2016 Feb 3;5:e10047.https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.10047. PMID: 26840049; PMCID: PMC4798950.
2014
Kangas, J.D., Naik, A.W. & Murphy, R.F. Efficient discovery of responses of proteins to compounds using active learning. BMC Bioinformatics 15, 143 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2105-15-143
2011
Murphy, R.F. An active role for machine learning in drug development. Nature Chemical Biology 7, 327-330 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fnchembio.576
2010
Sparkes, A., Aubrey, W., Byrne, E., Clare, A., Khan, M.N., Liakata, M., Markham, M., Rowland, J., Soldatova, L.N., Whelan, K.E., Young, M. and King, R.D. Towards Robot Scientists for autonomous scientific discovery. Autom Exp 2, 1 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1186/1759-4499-2-1
2009
King, R.D., Rowland, J., Oliver, S.G., Young, M., Aubrey, W., Byrne, E., Liakata, M., Markham, M., Pir, P., Soldatova, L.N., Sparkes, A., Whelan, K.E. and Clare, A. The Automation of Science. Science 324, 85-89 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1165620